Delhi, the heart of India, has set specific guidelines when it comes to tinting vehicle windows. These regulations stem from the Central Motor Vehicle Rules, 1989, ensuring the safety of residents while considering the need for privacy. This article provides an in-depth guide on permissible tint limits, how to obtain the necessary permissions, key considerations, and the reasoning behind these regulations.
Permissible Limits for Tinting in Delhi
Under the Central Motor Vehicle Rules 1989, there are specific limits for tinting car windows in Delhi. The windscreen and rear windows must have a visual light transmission of 70%, while side windows should have a minimum of 50%.
How to Obtain Permission for Tinted Glass in Delhi?
1. Determine the Need:
Before initiating the permission process, ascertain and validate the necessity for special tinting, which may stem from medical conditions or security concerns. It’s prudent to have supporting documents ready.
2. Application to the Transport Department:
Submit a formal application to the Transport Department of Delhi, explaining your request and the reasons behind it. Include any supporting documents like medical certificates or security risk assessments.
3. Vehicle Inspection:
Upon a preliminary review, a vehicle inspection might be required, confirming the car’s genuine use by the applicant and assessing the need for tint.
4. Approval/Rejection:
The Transport Department, after evaluation, will either approve or reject the application. If approved, a certificate or permit will be issued. In the event of a rejection, reasons may be provided.
5. Installation:
Once permission is granted, employ professional services to ensure the tinting adheres to the approved standards. It’s also wise to verify post-installation.
Considerations
- Regular Renewal: Permissions might be time-bound. Ensure timely renewals and stay updated on the certificate’s validity.
- Avoid DIY Tinting: Rely on professionals for quality, adherence to regulations, and durability.
- Awareness: Rules may change. Stay informed about updates and join relevant forums.
- Interactions with Law Enforcement: Always have the required documents at hand. Being cooperative and courteous can smooth interactions. Displaying the permission certificate prominently can also be beneficial.
Exceptions
The Supreme Court has ruled that vehicle owners are not allowed to use tinted glass that restricts vision beyond the permissible limits set by the Motor Vehicles Act. However, government vehicles can have tinted glasses for security reasons, and state governments are advised to frame guidelines accordingly.
There are no exceptions allowed on medical grounds and thus it might be difficult to get permission on this basis.
Penalty
Commuters found driving with tinted windows can face fines. For the first offense, the fine is Rs 500, and subsequent offenses can lead to a Rs 1,500 fine.
Alternative Solution
One alternative to traditional tinting is the use of Dark Green UV Cut Glass, introduced by AIS. This technology can reduce cabin heat and eliminate over 80% of UV radiation. It complies with Indian regulations and maintains a light transmission of 50% for side windows. This RTO-approved solution offers a lifetime alternative to traditional tinting.
Rationale Behind the Regulations
The regulations on tinted glass in Delhi are underpinned by a mix of safety, security, and standardization concerns:
Aspect | Rationale |
Safety Concerns | Dark tints can obscure inside activities, posing risks. Moreover, there’s a potential misuse for criminal activities. |
Law Enforcement | Clear visibility aids in efficient security checks and ensures officer safety. |
Road Safety | Dark tints can impair a driver’s visibility and hinder non-verbal communication on the road. |
Standardization | By setting VLT standards, there’s clarity for vehicle owners and law enforcement, ensuring uniformity. |
In summary, while personal preferences might lean towards darker tints, the broader context of public safety, law enforcement efficacy, and the city’s security environment plays a decisive role in shaping these guidelines.
Conclusion
It is important to remember, that the law in India does not allow a lot of exceptions for window tinting beyond permissible limits. It is at the discretion of the officers on a case-to-case basis. It is thus extremely rare that permissions are granted for a darker tint except for Z+ and Z-level security categories.
FAQs
1. What are the VLT percentages allowed for window tints in Delhi?
The windscreen (front) should have a VLT of at least 70%, which means it shouldn’t block more than 30% of the light. The side windows should maintain a VLT of at least 50%, ensuring adequate visibility.
2. Are car curtains legal in India?
No, car curtains or shades are not legal in India as they block visibility beyond the permissible limits.
3. Do tinted glasses impact car insurance?
Tinted glasses do not make it difficult to get a car insurance policy. However, during claim settlement, non-compliant tinted glasses might lead to claim denial. To ensure a smooth process, proper tinted glasses are essential.
4. What should I do if I’m stopped by law enforcement regarding my window tints?
Always keep the necessary permission documents readily available. Be courteous and cooperative during the interaction. If you have obtained permission for your tints, display the certificate prominently in the vehicle, making it easier for law enforcement to identify.
Amos Beaumont, who grew up in Asheville, North Carolina, has a real love for cars. Even though he didn’t go to college, his fascination with vehicles made him an authority on tinted windows. He runs a popular blog where this hip, self-educated hobbyist discusses the skill and advantages of tinting car windows.